Home inspection standards: UK, US, Australia vs. Portugal
What each market requires and what buyers arriving in Portugal should expect to find
Dimension UK (RICS) US (ASHI/InterNACHI) Australia (AS 4349.1) Canada (InterNACHI/CAHPI) Portugal
Inspection legally required No State-dependent No Province-dependent No
Standard practice in transactions Yes, strongly embedded Yes, contingency standard Yes, building + pest Yes, contingency standard No standard practice
National / mandated standard RICS Home Survey Standard ASHI SOP / InterNACHI SOP AS 4349.1-2007 InterNACHI / CAHPI No mandated standard
Inspector licensing required RICS membership State licence (most states) Builder / inspector licence Some provinces No licensing requirement
Professional indemnity required Yes (RICS) Yes (most states) Yes (most states) Varies by province OE engineers: yes
Built-in inspection window in offer Subject to survey (common) Inspection contingency (standard) Inspection period (standard) Condition (standard) No; must be pre-CPCV
Closest available equivalent RICS Level 2 or 3 survey ASHI / InterNACHI inspection AS 4349.1 inspection report InterNACHI inspection OE engineer, defined brief, pre-CPCV
Sources: RICS Home Survey Standard (2019) · ASHI SOP (2021) · InterNACHI SOP (2023) · AS 4349.1-2007 · Lei n.o 31/2009 · Decreto-Lei n.o 10/2024